What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (2024)

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Jessica Gavin
April 3, 2020

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Pronounced “keen-wah,” this protein-packed grain contains every amino acid and is a great source of lysine, which promotes healthy tissue growth throughout the body. Quinoa also contains iron, magnesium, potassium, vitamin E, and fiber. However, this Ancient Grain isn’t a grain at all.

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (2)

The world’s latest favorite grain isn’t actually a grain: quinoa is a seed! Chenopodium quinoa is officially classified as a pseudocereal. I love quinoa for its ease and versatility: it’s ready in a snap and has virtually limitless applications.

In particular, it’s an ideal stand-in for wherever there would previously be another type of grain. Salads, pilafs, scrambles, casseroles, risottos, soups and pasta dishes are all fair game for this noble seed.

Originally from the Andes mountain range in South America, quinoa was called the “gold of the Incas.” It has a nutty, grain-like flavor and an absorbent texture, which gives it its versatility as something that can be used as a grain stand-in.

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (3)

Nutritional Benefits of Quinoa

Quinoa is a superfood! This seed packs a protein punch at 14 to 15% by weight of the dry seeds. What makes it special is that it contains the essential amino acid lysine, which is not found in other cereal grains like wheat or rice. This means quinoa contains all nine essential amino acids, making it a complete protein. This is great for those on all-plant diets as a good quality protein source. It’s also gluten-free, cholesterol-free, kosher and mostly organic.

Clocking in at only 2% fat, the composition is made up of 90% mono- and polyunsaturated fatty acids, a majority from the healthy essential omega-6 fatty acid linoleic acid and omega-3 fatty acid linolenic acid with benefits like heart and brain health. Quinoa is high in calcium, all the B vitamins especially riboflavin, and a good source of iron. Calorically, it’s about 222 calories per cup, putting it in the range of brown rice.

How Does Quinoa Taste?

Incredibly, there are about 120 varieties of quinoa, but most of what you’re likely to cook with is white (golden), red or black. Overall, they are largely the same, cooked in the same manner and taste similar (nutty, earthy with a hint of bitterness), but there are some subtle differences.

  • White quinoa is the mildest and the least crunchy.
  • Red is slightly crunchier, may take a little more time to cook and has a bit stronger flavor.
  • Black quinoa takes the longest to cook and has the strongest flavor of the three–the nuttiest of all, some might say.

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (4)

Cooking Quinoa

Another benefit to cooking with quinoa is that it’s incredibly easy to work with, often cooking faster than rice does and uses the same technique; the simmering method. Here are some helpful cooking tips:

  • Soak and Rinse:Not soaking or rinsing can leave a mild toxin on the seed, which can sometimes lead to an upset stomach in humans.It also leaves a bitter taste from a natural coating on the grain called saponin. Even if the quinoa is prewashed, it’s good to rinse it.
  • Simmer Method:Cooking quinoa uses the simmering method; bringing the cooking liquid to a boil, covering and then simmering the quinoa until the seeds are tender. Once finished, you can then chill it, serve hot, or lightly cook in another dish.
  • Toasting: After rinsing the quinoa it can be toasted in 1 to 2 tablespoons of oil before simmering to bring out a little bit of the bitterness and nutty flavor of the seed.
  • Yield: If you are trying to plan servings, raw quinoa cooks to 3 times its size. One cup of dried quinoa will yield about 3 cups cooked.

Popular on Amazon

Here are a few of the most popular Quinoa products listed on Amazon.com

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (5)

  1. Kirkland Signature Organic Quinoa
  2. truRoots Organic Quinoa
  3. Nature’s Earthly Choice Organic Quinoa
  4. Viva Naturals Organic Quinoa

Recipes to try

  • Quinoa Tabbouleh
  • Quinoa Black Bean Burger
  • Mexican-Spiced Vegetable Quinoa

Published on

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (6)

Jessica Gavin

I'm a culinary school graduate, cookbook author, and a mom who loves croissants! My passion is creating recipes and sharing the science behind cooking to help you gain confidence in the kitchen.

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (7)

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15 Comments Leave a comment or review

  1. James Tonneson says

    Thanks Jessica. I really learn a lot from you.

    Reply

    • Jessica Gavin says

      That’s so great to hear James! Thank you for taking the time to read the post 🙂

      Reply

      • aman khatri says

        hello mam that’s is great advice

        Reply

    • Jessica Gavin says

      Thank you so much Linda for taking the time to read the article. I love helping my readers in the kitchen any way I can!

      Reply

  2. Ramona Ingrassia says

    Your recipes are the best, Jessica. Also lots of great info. Thanks so much for your blog and all the time and effort you put forth.

    Reply

    • Jessica Gavin says

      Aww thank you so much Ramona, you made my day! Readers like you keep me motivated to create and share 🙂

      Reply

  3. carole says

    The problem I have with quinoa is the # of mins to cook….they cook quickly and start to look like “little ringworms” and get mushy when I use them!

    Reply

    • Jessica Gavin says

      I feel your pain Carole! The ringworm look is normal, it’s just the outer part of the seed that changes appearance once it’s cooked. How long do you let it boil and then simmer?

      Reply

      • carole says

        I cook quinoa about ten- 15 mins…covered.

        Reply

        • Jessica Gavin says

          Thanks for sharing Carole! I just posted my method for making quinoa, perhaps this will be helpful for you 🙂 https://www.jessicagavin.com/how-to-cook-quinoa/

          Reply

  4. Holly Jackson says

    This is great!!! my husband had to change his diet and we are all supporting him. Today for lunch I had quinoa with pesto and basil and it was DEEEEE-LISH!!! I signed up for your newsletter and look forward to the recipes!!!!

    Reply

    • Jessica Gavin says

      Whoo hoo! Thanks for your feedback Holly, we love quinoa 🙂

      Reply

  5. Bob LaSala says

    Dear Jessica,

    After enjoying a delicious restaurant breakfast of quinoa, broccoli, onions, mushrooms, poached eggs and pork sausage, I wanted to try a similar breakfast with quinoa at home. Your recipe produces great results. I’ve become a believer! Thank you.

    Reply

  6. J mcC says

    I’m battling a severe syiatic nerve injury and I need all the best food I can get I lost alot!!! Of weight and alot of muscle this is the best way to get the protein and nutrients I can thanks

    Reply

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes (2024)

FAQs

What is Quinoa? The Health Benefits and Recipes? ›

Quinoa is technically a seed and is considered part of a small group of grains called pseudocereals, along with amaranth and buckwheat. It's a smart carbohydrate choice because it contains fiber, minerals, antioxidants, and protein. It's also gluten-free, delicious, versatile, and easy to prepare.

What is the healthiest way to eat quinoa? ›

Toss it in salads.

Quinoa is a complete source of protein and makes a great addition to a healthy salad. The combination of fiber, protein and healthy fats can turn a light side salad into a robust entrée.

What does quinoa do to your body? ›

The fiber in quinoa can also help with cholesterol and blood sugar levels, lowering your risk of diabetes and heart disease. Quinoa is rich in antioxidants, which can prevent damage to your heart and other organs. A diet high in antioxidants has been linked with a decreased risk of heart disease.

Is it okay to eat quinoa every day? ›

You can eat one-two cups of cooked quinoa in a day. You should avoid eating it if you experience stomachache, itchiness or vomiting after consuming it. A study by Harvard Public School of Health has reported that eating a bowl of quinoa daily is healthy and without any side effects.

What are the pros and cons of quinoa? ›

While quinoa is an excellent source of fiber, most of the fiber found in this seed is actually insoluble. Consuming too much fiber can lead to gastrointestinal side effects such as bloating, gas, stomach cramps, or dehydration among other symptoms.

Does quinoa burn belly fat? ›

Quinoa: High in protein, quinoa keeps you full with its high levels of plant-based proteins. It decreases your appetite and promotes belly fat decrease.

Is quinoa better for you than Oatmeal? ›

It is high in proteins and fiber and enriched with antioxidants that help in making the immune system stronger. You are advised to consume quinoa more in comparison to oats as quinoa will provide more health benefits in low calories.

Does quinoa clean your intestines? ›

Whole grains are rich in fiber and will help to cleanse the colon. Oats, oatmeal, brown rice, and quinoa are all great sources. Try to incorporate 3 – 5 servings per day into your meals. Broccoli, cauliflower, kale, and most leafy greens are fiber-dense and are always healthy choices.

Is quinoa a carb or protein? ›

Cooked quinoa comprises 21% carbohydrates, 14.6% protein, and 14.2% fat. One cup (185 grams) of cooked quinoa contains 222 calories. The nutrition facts for 3.5 ounces (100 grams) of cooked quinoa are ( 5 ): Calories: 120.

Does quinoa heal the gut? ›

Studies suggest quinoa may improve gut health by enhancing the diversity of beneficial gut bacteria and reducing the inflammatory symptoms of conditions like colitis. Acting as a prebiotic, quinoa supplies the fuel for beneficial gut bacteria, allowing them to thrive.

When should you not eat quinoa? ›

Allergy to other foods used as grains: Quinoa may cause an allergic reaction in people who are sensitive to foods used as grains, such as buckwheat, wheat, and rice. If you have allergies to grains, be sure to check with your healthcare provider before using quinoa.

Does quinoa spike blood sugar? ›

Quinoa has a glycemic index of around 53, meaning it won't cause as dramatic a spike in blood sugar. This is because it contains fiber and protein, both of which slow the digestion process. Most grains don't have all the amino acids needed to make a protein.

Is quinoa good for hair growth? ›

Promotes Hair Growth:

Quinoa is a rich source of 9 essential amino acids that can strengthen hair follicles naturally, repair hair by nourishing and hydrating the scalp. Studies reveal that humectant – a natural substance forms a layer of protection on the scalp from pollution and dust.

What is healthier than quinoa? ›

While both provide excellent sources of fiber and protein, farro tops the charts and offers almost double the value compared to the same size serving of quinoa.

What to eat with quinoa? ›

Quinoa's got the carbs covered, so you'll likely want to add some additional protein (eggs, lentils, beans, tofu, chicken), a fat (olive oil, nuts, butter, cheese), and, ideally, some kind of fruit or vegetable (broccoli, berries, squash, spinach).

Which quinoa is best? ›

If you've never eaten quinoa, Foroutan suggests trying white quinoa first because it has the mildest taste. Or you might look for a blend of red, black, and white quinoa to get as many antioxidants as possible; levels of these beneficial ingredients vary according to the color of the seeds (red has the highest levels).

Is quinoa healthier raw or cooked? ›

You can see that 100 g of uncooked quinoa has about 3 times as much of everything (calories, carbs, fats and proteins) as 100 g of cooked quionoa, so you can assume that the difference is due to water absorption. A small amount of carbs, fats and proteins can be lost in the cooking water.

What is the healthiest form of quinoa? ›

The darkest variety of quinoa is the black quinoa which is super rich and healthy as compared to the other two versions. It is the healthiest option of quinoa that has more protein, dietary fiber, and less amount of fat content inside. It takes time to cook black quinoa due to its nuttier and fluffy texture.

Is quinoa actually better for you than rice? ›

Quinoa is rich in both fiber and protein, contains a much higher amount of other nutrients, and has a similar fluffy texture to the rice. A cup of quinoa contains twice more protein and about 5 g more fiber than white rice. Quinoa contains fewer calories and carbohydrates than white rice.

How to eat quinoa for weight loss? ›

To consume quinoa for weight loss, you can cook it into a sweet breakfast porridge with chia seeds, milk and fruit on top. Quinoa can also be popped like popcorn in a pan. Add some seasoning and enjoy it as a snack, or make your own granola or chiwda using popped quinoa.

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